Wednesday 1 July 2015

A Pan-African TV station is well over due


Two years ago, the African Union marked its jubilee celebration with renewed vigor. As it unveiled its blueprint to guide its mission for the next 50 years, there were also fresh calls for better integration among its people.  But with all its vigor, the continent’s most influential organization failed to realize that it lacked a vehicle to drive its agenda to the one billion people it represents.  Africa lacked a continental homegrown TV station.

Africa is no longer on the fringe of the world stage. Today, six of the 10 fastest growing economies worldwide are on the continent. And if you are not a cynic of modern science, the entire human race has its origin in Africa.

But all that glamour aside, who is telling the real African story to millions of Africans? Who is reviewing the history books to remind us of the continent’s forgotten heroes such as Zambia’s Makuko Nkoloso, Burkina Faso’s revolutionary leader Thomas Sankara, Kwame Nkurumah of Ghana among others? Who is digging deeper to put Africa’s history into perspective and help us understand how our current challenges are influenced, partly, by our past? Besides a few lone rangers such as the late Muammar Gaddafi and Kenya’s President Uhuru Kenyatta, who is telling us why our continent needs closer economic, social, cultural and political ties? Lone rangers, however passionate, cannot single- handedly influence an African renaissance. There is need for an African owned media house.

The power of the press in influencing public opinion cannot be underestimated. For centuries, the media has aided in triggering revolutions, swaying general elections and driving   countries into the verge of civil wars. Twenty years after the Rwandan genocide, political    analysts are still convinced that the media paid a big role in stirring up ethnic hatred that caused the death of nearly one million people.  Elsewhere in 1992, the UK’s most popular tabloid (both in readership and distribution) was believed to have handed the Conservatives a narrow victory over the Labour party. On the eve of the then general election, The Sun newspaper headline read “If Kinnock wins today will the last person to leave Britain please turn out the lights." A day after the tory win, the paper’s self-serving headline was “It was The Sun Wot Won It”.

The appeal for an African owned TV station does not come from a place of radical Pan-Africanism bent on portraying the continent as a utopia.  Neither is it intended to completely counter existing global news corporations that have been camping in Africa for decades telling the continent’s story. To their credit, these corporations have lately been covering a few positive stories - a far cry from days when they only portrayed Africa as diseased, war ravaged and poverty ridden.  This became particularly evident following the entry of Al Jazeera and CCTV into the continent.

Critics may scoff at the idea of a Pan African TV station. They may even question how it would compete in a market dominated by well-established and powerful corporations in a continent with a huge appetite for foreign content. But these fears are baseless. When one of Kenya’s leading TV station-Citizen news- made a deliberate choice to shift their programming from a predominantly foreign based content in favour of local programs, the support from their viewers was overwhelming. Other TV stations had to follow suit to remain relevant. The success of the Nollywood film industry is also  another pointer.